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Общее количество найденных документов : 156
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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pershina A. G., Demin A. M., Perekucha N. A., Brikunova O. Y., Efimova L. V., Nevskaya K. V., Vakhrushev A. V., Zgoda V. G., Uimin M. A., Minin A. S., Malkeyeva D., Kiseleva E., Zima A. P., Krasnov V. P., Ogorodova L. M.
Заглавие : Peptide ligands on the PEGylated nanoparticle surface and human serum composition are key factors for the interaction between immune cells and nanoparticles
Место публикации : Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. - 2023. - Vol. 221. - С. 112981
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The architecture of a nanoparticles' surface formed due to a modification with a ligand and protein corona formation in biofluids is critical for interactions with cells in vivo. Here we studied interactions of immune cells with magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) covalently modified with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and their counterparts conjugated with peptides: a pH (low) insertion peptide (pHLIP) and cycloRGD as a targeting ligand in human serum. The conjugation of MNPs-PEG with pHLIP, but not with cycloRGD, enhanced the association of these particles with mononuclear phagocytic cells in vitro and in vivo. We did not find a clear difference in protein corona composition between the pHLIP-modified and parental PEGylated nanoparticles. Analysis of the effect of autologous human serum on MNP uptake by monocytes showed that the efficiency of endocytosis varies among healthy donors and depends on intrinsic properties of serum. Nevertheless, using classic blood, coagulation, biochemical tests, and anti-PEG IgG serum level, we failed to identify the cause of the observed interdonor variation. These individual differences should be taken into consideration during testing of nanotherapeutics.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kir'yanova T. D., Egorova D. O., Gorbunova T. I., Pervova M. G.
Заглавие : Bacterial degradation of PCB 70 and its hydroxy derivatives is an environmentally friendly way to destroy pops
Место публикации : Bio Web of Conferences : International Scientific and Practical Conference “Innovations, Technological Solutions and Management in Modern Biotechnology and Biomedicine” (ITSM-2022). - Pushchino, 2023. - С. 09002
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: One of the problems of our time is the environmentally safe destruction of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and their hydroxylated derivatives. The aim of the study was to investigate the features and prospects of the decomposition of PCB 70 (2,5,3',4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl) and hydroxylated chlorobiphenyls derived from it by Rhodococcus wratislaviensis strain CH628. As a result of the application of methods of periodic cultivation, gas chromatography and light spectrometry, it was found that the efficiency of destruction of PCB 70 1 g of cells of strain CH628 was 90 mg PCB/day, and the same indicator for a mixture consisting of hydroxy derivatives obtained from PCB 70 was 56 mg PCB/day. It was shown that the strain uses all components of the mixture of hydroxy-PCB 70 as a growth substrate, but with different degradation rates. When cultivated in a mineral medium with PCB 70 or a mixture of hydroxy-PCB 70, strain CH628 forms biofilms. The analysis of the obtained results shows that the use of the Rhodococcus wratislaviensis CH628 strain will make it possible to develop a technology for the environmentally safe destruction of PCB 70 and hydroxy-PCBs derived from it.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Saloutina L. V., Zapevalov A. Y., Kodess M. I., Slepukhin P. A., Ganebnykh I. N., Saloutin V. I., Chupakhin O. N.
Заглавие : Reactions of trifluoromethylated imidazolidin-2-ones with urea
Место публикации : AIP conference proceedings. - 2022. - Vol. 2390. - Ст.020070
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): isomerization--spectroscopy--elemental analysis
Аннотация: 1-Phenyl-4,5-dihydroxy-4,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)imidazolidin-2-one was synthesized by the reaction of perfluorobiacetyl with phenylurea. Reaction of the former with urea was studied in comparison with the similar interaction of N-methyl-substituted and unsubstituted analogues. N-phenylimidazolidine was shown to yield trifluoromethylated imidazooxazol and hydantoin when heated with urea in dimethylacetamide, in contrast to unsubstituted analog which gives trifluoromethylated glycoluril under the same conditions. The similar reaction in dioxane led to isomerization of cis-isomers of the starting imidazolidines to corresponding trans-isomers. Structure of the reaction products was proved by IR, 1H, 13C and 19F spectroscopy, HR mass spectrometry, elemental analysis and XRD analysis.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boltacheva N. S., Slepukhin P. A., Pervova M. G., Rudina A. Kh., Chemagina I. V., Taibinov N. P., Filyakova V. I., Loboiko B. G., Charushin V. N.
Заглавие : Oximes of fluoroalkyl-containing 1,3-diketones: specific features of synthesis, analysis, and thermal stability
Место публикации : Russian chemical bulletin. - 2022. - Vol. 71, № 7. - С. 1464-1473
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Nitrosation of lithium 1,3-diketonates bearing fluoroalkyl and aryl (or hetaryl) substituents in positions 1 and 3 results in 3-polyfluoroalkyl-1,2,3-propanetrione 2-oximes (from this point on, oximes). Under similar conditions, lithium (Z)-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-oxo-4-(thien-2-yl)-2-buten-2-olate forms a hydration product of the corresponding oxime. Nitrosation of fluoroalkyl-containing lithium 1,3-diketonates is accompanied by retro-decomposition of the initial lithium 1,3-diketonates and the target oximes (or their hydration products) followed by oxidation and hydrolysis of the reaction products. Under the GC-MS conditions, the oximes undergo partial thermal decomposition to 2-aryl(hetaryl)-2-oxoethanenitriles. An analysis of solutions of the oximes in DMSO-d6 by 1H and 19F NMR spectroscopies revealed isomerization and hydration of these compounds. The temperature ranges of stability of the oximes were determined by thermogravimetric analysis and differential thermal analysis. The molecular and crystal structures of 4,4-difluoro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-butanetrione 2-oxime and 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(thien-2-yl)-1,2,3-butanetrione 2-oxime were determined by X-ray diffraction.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Deev S. L., Shestakova T. S., Shenkarev Z. O., Paramonov A. S., Khalymbadzha I. A., Eltsov O. S., Charushin V. N., Chupakhin O. N.
Заглавие : 15N chemical shifts and Jnn-couplings as diagnostic tools for determination of the azide-tetrazole equilibrium in tetrazoloazines
Место публикации : Journal of Organic Chemistry. - 2022. - Vol. 87, № 1. - С. 211–222
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Selectively 15N-labeled tetrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazines and tetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines bearing one, two, or three 15N labels were synthesized. The synthesized compounds were studied by 1H, 13C, and 15N NMR spectroscopy in DMSO and TFA solutions, where the azide–tetrazole equilibrium can lead to the formation of two tetrazole (T, T′) isomers and one azide (A) isomer for each compound. Incorporation of the 15N-label(s) leads to the appearance of 15N–15N coupling constants (JNN), which can be easily measured via simple 1D 15N NMR spectra, even at natural abundance between labeled and unlabeled 15N atoms. The chemical shifts for the 15N nuclei in the azole moiety are very sensitive to the ring opening and azide formation, thus providing information about the azido–tetrazole equilibrium. At the same time, the 1–2JNN couplings between 15N-labeled atoms in the azole and azine fragments unambiguously determine the fusion type between tetrazole and azine rings in the cyclic isomers T and T′. Thus, combined analysis of 15N chemical shifts and JNN values in selectively isotope-enriched compounds provides an effective diagnostic tool for direct structural determination of tetrazole isomers and azide form in solution. This method was found to be the most simple and efficient way to study the azido–tetrazole equilibrium.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Makarov G., Borodina O., Masunov A. E., Bartashevich E., Ovchinnikova I. G., Titova Y. A., Fedorova O.
Заглавие : Combined approach to conformational analysis of 4-hydroxyproline containing podands using NMR and molecular dynamics simulation
Место публикации : AIP conference proceedings. - 2022. - Vol. 2390. - Ст.020045
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): metadynamics--polymers--amino acid
Аннотация: Conformational analysis of (2S,4R)-4-hydroxyproline-containing podand based on bias-exchange well-tempered metadynamics computation was performed, and the most representative conformers were selected from generated manifold of conformations by two approaches: by direct clustering by GROMOS algorithm and by partitioning conformations according to torsion angles of polyether chain and free energies of conformers.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slepukhin P. A., Krinochkin A. P., Starnovskaya E. S., Shtaitz Y. K., Savchuk M. I., Kopchuk D. S., Egorov I. N., Santra S., Zyryanov G. V., Chupakhin O. N.
Заглавие : Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of arylamine-containing 2,2′-bipyridine derivatives
Место публикации : Russian chemical bulletin. - 2022. - Vol. 71, № 7. - С. 1533-1543
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The structures of six 2,2′-bipyridine derivatives containing aromatic amine moieties, namely N-aryl-4-aryl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[c]pyridine-3-amines, were studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecular structures and the effect of the substituents of these compounds on the crystal packing are discussed.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pestov A., Privar Y., Slobodyuk A., Bratskaya S., Boroda A.
Заглавие : Chitosan cross-linking with acetaldehyde acetals
Место публикации : Biomimetics. - 2022. - Vol. 7, № 1. - Ст.10
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): chitosan--acetaldehyde acetals--hydrogel
Аннотация: Here we demonstrate the possibility of using acyclic diethylacetal of acetaldehyde (ADA) with low cytotoxicity for the fabrication of hydrogels via Schiff bases formation between chitosan and acetaldehyde generated in situ from acetals in chitosan acetate solution. This approach is more convenient than a direct reaction between chitosan and acetaldehyde due to the better commercial availability and higher boiling point of the acetals. Rheological data confirmed the formation of intermolecular bonds in chitosan solution after the addition of acetaldehyde diethyl acetal at an equimolar NH2: acetal ratio. The chemical structure of the reaction products was determined using elemental analysis and 13C NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy. The formed chitosan-acetylimine underwent further irreversible redox transformations yielding a mechanically stable hydrogel insoluble in a broad pH range. The reported reaction is an example of when an inappropriate selection of acid type for chitosan dissolution prevents hydrogel formation.
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9.

Вид документа :
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boltacheva N. S., Slepukhin P. A., Pervova M. G., Rudina A. Kh., Chemagina I. V., Taibinov N. P., Filyakova V. I., Loboiko B. G., Charushin V. N.
Заглавие : Oximes of fluoroalkyl-containing 1,3-diketones: specific features of synthesis, analysis, and thermal stability
Место публикации : Russian chemical bulletin. - 2022. - Vol. 71, № 4. - С. 1464-1473
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Nitrosation of lithium 1,3-diketonates bearing fluoroalkyl and aryl (or hetaryl) substituents in positions 1 and 3 results in 3-polyfluoroalkyl-1,2,3-propanetrione 2-oximes (from this point on, oximes). Under similar conditions, lithium (Z)-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-oxo-4-(thien-2-yl)-2-buten-2-olate forms a hydration product of the corresponding oxime. Nitrosation of fluoroalkyl-containing lithium 1,3-diketonates is accompanied by retro-decomposition of the initial lithium 1,3-diketonates and the target oximes (or their hydration products) followed by oxidation and hydrolysis of the reaction products. Under the GC-MS conditions, the oximes undergo partial thermal decomposition to 2-aryl(hetaryl)-2-oxoethanenitriles. An analysis of solutions of the oximes in DMSO-d6 by 1H and 19F NMR spectroscopies revealed isomerization and hydration of these compounds. The temperature ranges of stability of the oximes were determined by thermogravimetric analysis and differential thermal analysis. The molecular and crystal structures of 4,4-difluoro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-butanetrione 2-oxime and 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(thien-2-yl)-1,2,3-butanetrione 2-oxime were determined by X-ray diffraction.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kopchuk D. S., Slepukhin P. A., Taniya O. S., Krinochkin A. P., Zyryanov G. V., Chupakhin O. N.
Заглавие : Platinum(II) acetylacetonate complex based on 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(2-thienyl)pyridine: synthesis, crystal structure, and photophysical properties
Место публикации : Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry. - 2022. - Vol. 48, № 7. - С. 430-435
Предметные рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The Pt(II) acetylacetonate complex [(L)Pt(Acac)] based on aminophenyl-substituted 2-(2-thienyl)pyridine (L) was synthesized, its photophysical properties were studied and compared with these properties for a similar complex containing no amino group in the ligand. The structure of the complex was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (CIF file CCDC no. 2144689), 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, ESI mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis.
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