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 Найдено в других БД:Каталог книг и продолжающихся изданий (47)Каталог препринтов УрО РАН (1975 г. - ) (1)Нанотехнологии (11)Труды Института высокотемпературной электрохимии УрО РАН (48)Труды сотрудников Института теплофизики УрО РАН (36)Труды сотрудников Института химии твердого тела УрО РАН (88)Расплавы (46)Публикации Черешнева В.А. (1)Публикации Чарушина В.Н. (13)Каталог библиотеки ИЭРиЖ УрО РАН (6)
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1.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   


   
    Influence of single-wall carbon nanotube suspension on the mechanical properties of polymeric films and electrospun scaffolds / A. A. Dokuchaeva, S. V. Vladimirov, V. P. Borodin [et al.] // International journal of molecular sciences. - 2023. - Vol. 24, № 13. - P11092
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BIOENGINEERING -- CARBON NANOTUBES -- TUBULAR SCAFFOLDS
Аннотация: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are used in applications ranging from electrical engineering to medical device manufacturing. It is well known that the addition of nanotubes can influence the mechanical properties of various industrial materials, including plastics. Electrospinning is a popular method for fabricating nanomaterials, widely suggested for polymer scaffold manufacturing. In this study, we aimed to describe the influence of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) suspensions on polymeric poured films and electrospun scaffolds and to investigate their structural and mechanical properties obtained from various compositions. To obtain films and electrospun scaffolds of 8 mm diameter, we used poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and poly(cyclohexene carbonate) (PCHC) solutions containing several mass fractions of SWCNT. The samples were characterized using tensile tests, atomic force and scanning electronic microscopy (AFM and SEM). All the studied SWCNT concentrations were shown to decrease the extensibility and strength of electrospun scaffolds, so SWCNT use was considered unsuitable for this technique. The 0.01% mass fraction of SWCNT in PCL films increased the polymer strength, while fractions of 0.03% and more significantly decreased the polymer strength and extensibility compared to the undoped polymer. The PHCH polymeric films showed a similar behavior with an extremum at 0.02% concentration for strength at break.

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2.
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    Синтез енаминокетонов на основе фторсодержащих алкоксиенонов / Н. В. Лосева, Ю. О. Эдилова, В. И. Салоутин [и др.] // Система управления экологической безопасностью : сборник трудов XVII международной научно-практической конференции, посвященный различным теоретическим и практическим аспектам экологической безопасности. - Екатеринбург, 2023. - С. 237-243
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: 1,3-Diketenes are promising polyfunctional building blocks that can be used to obtain complex aliphatic, aromatic, and heterocyclic structures. The presence of fluorinated carbon radicals in the alkoxyenone molecule significantly affects its properties and reactivity, which makes it possible to use these substances in the development of green chemistry and increases the environmental safety of synthesis processes.

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3.
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    Study of different carbonaceous materials as modifiers of screen-printed carbon electrodes for the triazid as potential antiviral drug / A. V. Ivoilova, N. A. Malakhova, P. N. Mozharovskaia [et al.] // Electroanalysis. - 2022. - Vol. 34, № 11. - P1745-1755
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: In this work a comparative study of Screen-Printed Carbon Electrodes (SPCE) – bare and modified by drop casting with carbonaceous nanomaterials (CNMs) as Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT), Carbon Black and Functionalized Carbon Black for voltammetric determination of 5-methyl-6-nitro-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinide l-arginine monohydrate (Triazid) as a potential drug with a broad spectrum of antiviral activity is reported. Bare SPCE and CNMs modified SPCE (SPCE/CNMs) have been characterized morphologically by SEM and electrochemically by cyclic voltammetry/electrochemical impedance spectroscopy with [Fe(CN)6]4−/3− as redox probe. Significant improvement of electrochemical performances is achieved with SPCE/CNMs compared with the bare SPCE. Among SPCE/CNMs studied SPCE modified with MWCNT (SPCE/CNT) is characterized by the best combination of electrochemical properties and electroanalytical performance towards TD. The linear dynamic range is 25–200 mg L−1 (R2=0.9975) with the limit of detection – 2.8 mg L−1 Triazid using SPCE/CNT and Square-Wave Voltammetry technique. The developed sensor was successfully used for Triazid determination in the Pharmaceutical Substance “TRIAZID”. The results achieved with SPCE/CNMs after chemical binding of dissolved oxygen in 0.04 M Britton-Robinson buffer+0.04 M Na2SO3 (pH 7.2±0.2) are very useful for further development of cost-effective and time-consuming pharmaceutical routine assay.

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4.
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    Synthesis and properties of azines functionalized graphene with extremely high adsorptive ability to Eu3+ ions / O. N. Chupakhin, A. A Musikhina, I. A. Utepova [et al.] // Flatchem. - 2022. - Vol. 33. - P100348
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: In this work, a versatile synthetic protocol for obtaining of new promising carbon materials based on the C–C coupling of graphenide lithium species with azaaromatic compounds (1,10-phenanthroline, phenyl-1,2,5-oxadiazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine) has been suggested. It was shown that more electrophilic oxadiazolopyrazine gave the product with high degree of graphene functionalization and demonstrated non-isomorphic properties. At the same time, phenanthrolinyl graphene has less functionalization degree due to a lower electrophilicity of azine. However, the large size of pores between organic residues in phenanthrolinyl graphene allows adsorbing almost 10% of Eu3+. The mesurment of adsorption isotherm showed an extremely high affinity of phenanthrolinylgraphene to Eu (III) ions in netural or alkaline conditions, and the obtained hybrid material could work at least 5 sorption/desorption cycles. The structures of azine-graphene dyads were verified by complex of modern physicochemical analyses methods (the Raman spectroscopy, FTIR, XPS, SEM, EDS and TGA analyses).

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5.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 98


   
    Synthesis of Fe@C nanoparticles containing sulfo groups on their surfaces and study of their aggregation behavior in aqueous media / I. A. Bakhteeva, I. V. Medvedeva, I. V. Byzov [et al.] // Russian chemical bulletin. - 2021. - Vol. 70, № 4. - P722-731
ББК Г
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES -- IRON-CARBON -- BENZENESULFONIC ACID -- IR SPECTROSCOPY
Аннотация: Magnetic iron nanoparticles (MNPs) encapsulated in a carbon shells and containing sulfo groups on the surface (Fe@C-SO3H) were synthesized. The aggregative stability of aqueous suspensions of the Fe@C-SO3H nanoparticles was studied in solutions of bovine serum albumin and calcium chloride and in phosphate-buffered saline, which simulate blood plasma. It is shown that the Fe@C-SO3H particles practically do not aggregate in the phosphate buffer saline for a long time (several days). On the contrary, MNPs encapsulated in a protein shells using ultrasonic treatment form aggregates up to 110–120 nm in size under these conditions. Suspensions of the Fe@C-SO3H particles are stable in aqueous solutions of calcium chloride in the range of the solid phase concentration between 0.05 and 0.10 g L−1. The results obtained indicate the possibility of using the functionalized Fe@C-SO3H nanoparticles in vitro experiments in biological media.

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6.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   R 32


   
    Redox conversions of 5-methyl-6-nitro-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1,2,4triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinide l-arginine monohydrate as a promising antiviral drug / A. V. Ivoilova, A. N. Tsmokalyuk, P. N. Mozharovskaia [et al.] // Molecules. - 2021. - Т. 26, № 16. - Ст. 5087
ББК Г
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
NITRO-1,2,4-TRIAZOLO[1,5A]PYRIMIDINES -- TRIAZID -- NITRO GROUP TRANSFORMATIONS -- NITROAROMATIC COMPOUNDS
Аннотация: This article presents the results of a study of electrochemical transformations in aqueous and aprotic media of 5-methyl-6-nitro-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinide l-arginine monohydrate (1a, Triazid) obtained by electrochemical methods and ESR spectroscopy. The effect of pH on the current and the reduction potential of 1a in an aqueous Britton–Robinson buffer solution was studied. It was found that 1a is irreversibly reduced in aqueous acidic media on a glassy carbon electrode in one stage with the participation of six electrons and the formation of 5-methyl-6-amino-7-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin. The electroreduction of 1a in DMF on a background of tetrabutylammonium salts proceeds in two stages, controlled by the kinetics of second-order reactions. In the first stage, the reduction of 1a is accompanied by protonation by the initial compound of the basic intermediate products formed in the electrode reaction (self-protonation mechanism). The second quasi-reversible stage of the electroreduction 1a corresponds to the formation of a dianion radical upon the reduction of the heterocyclic anion 5-methyl-6-nitro-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin, which is formed upon the potentials of the first peak. The ESR spectrum of the radical dianion was recorded upon electroreduction of Triazid in the presence of Bu4NOH. The effect of the formation of ion pairs on the reversibility of the second peak of the 1a transformation is shown. A change in the rate and regioselectivity of the protonation of the dianion radical in the presence of Na+ and Li+ ions is assumed. The results of studying the electroreduction of 1a by ESR spectroscopy with a TEMPO trap make it possible to assume the simultaneous formation of both a nitroxyl radical and a radical with the spin density localized on the nitrogen at the 4 position of the six-membered ring

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7.
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   A 22


   
    Adsorption properties of mesoporous carbon synthesized by pyrolysis of zinc glycerolate / I. S. Puzyrev, E. I. Andreikov, V. A. Osipova [et al.] // Russian chemical bulletin. - 2021. - Vol. 70, № 5. - P805-810
ББК Г
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Mesoporous carbon of lamellar morphology was synthesized by the thermal decomposition of zinc glycerolate in an inert atmosphere followed by the removal of zinc oxide from the ZnO/C composite. The obtained material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and low-temperature adsorption of nitrogen. Mesoporous carbon is remarkable for a high adsorption rate of methylene blue dye from aqueous solutions with the maximum adsorption capacity toward the dye equal to 1680 mg g−1.

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8.
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    N-Substituted-3-aminopropylsilsesquioxanes: synthesis, physicochemical properties, and application / M. E. Evseev, A. S. Kholmogorova, L. K. Neudachina [et al.] // Russian chemical bulletin. - 2021. - Vol. 70, № 6. - P1154-1160
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
SILSESQUIOXANES -- SOL-GEL -- CARBON PASTE ELECTRODES -- RUBEANIC ACID -- DETERMINATION OF SILVER(I)
Аннотация: Synthesis and study of the physicochemical properties of silsesquioxanes modified with 3-aminopropyl, 2-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyl, and dithiooxamide groups was carried out. The obtained sorbents were characterized by thermal stability, porosity, and a high degree of functionalization; the concentration of groups grafted to the particle surface reached 2.80 mmol g−1. Modified silsesquioxanes were used as an electroactive substance for the development of indicator carbon paste electrodes (CPEs). When using a CPE with a 5% dithiooxamidated silsesquioxane content, the conditions selected for potentiometric titration of aqueous solutions containing silverI were pH 3–4, the titrant was potassium iodide. The designed sensor was successfully tested by analyzing a standard sample and a drug for silver ion content.

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9.
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    Addition of the oxirane derivatives to CO2 catalyzed by Lewis bases under mild conditions / I. S. Gabov, V. A. Kuznetsov, I. S. Puzyrev, A. V. Pestov // Russian chemical bulletin. - 2021. - Vol. 70, № 6. - P1118-1123
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
CYCLIC CARBONATES -- CARBON DIOXIDE -- LEWIS BASES -- QUANTUM CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS
Аннотация: The addition of the oxirane derivatives to CO2 was found to occur without Lewis acid involvement but requires the presence of the Lewis base. The reaction was carried out at atmospheric pressure by CO2 bubbling through the starting ether in the presence of a source of halide anion or trichloroacetate anion, which provides the formation of ethylenecarbonate derivatives in preparative amounts. The reactivity of halide anions in the addition of the studied oxirane derivatives to CO2 decreases in the order I− > Br− > Cl− > F− >> Cl3CCOO−. The quantum chemical calculations of the reaction of CO2 with epichlorohydrin show that the reaction consists of consecutive processes of nucleophilic addition and nucleophilic ipso-substitution, which explains the catalytic effect of the Lewis bases and the order of their activity.

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10.
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    Charushin, V. N.
    Chemical elements in medicine / V. N. Charushin, Y. A. Titova, E. R. Milaeva // Herald of the Russian academy of sciences. - 2020. - Vol. 90, № 2. - P229-238
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS -- BORON NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY -- FLUOROQUINOLONES -- HETEROCYCLES
Аннотация: A brief review of chemical elements, compounds from which find application in medicine, ranging from the commonly occurring organogenic elements (carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and phosphorus), composing the structure of proteins and nucleic acids of the cells of living organisms and determining the genetic transmission, to native rarely encountered organic fluorine compounds, synthetic derivatives of which have become firmly ingrained in the arsenal of modern pharmaceutical drugs, is given. Strong emphasis is put on metalloproteins, which play a significant role in the biochemistry of vitally essential processes, as well as metal compounds that are widely used in medicine. Of particular importance are the chemical elements and the isotopes, compounds of which are employed in nuclear medicine for diagnostics and treatment of a wide range of diseases, oncological and cardiovascular in particular.

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