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    Peptide ligands on the PEGylated nanoparticle surface and human serum composition are key factors for the interaction between immune cells and nanoparticles / A. G. Pershina, A. M. Demin, N. A. Perekucha [et al.] // Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. - 2023. - Vol. 221. - P112981
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The architecture of a nanoparticles' surface formed due to a modification with a ligand and protein corona formation in biofluids is critical for interactions with cells in vivo. Here we studied interactions of immune cells with magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) covalently modified with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and their counterparts conjugated with peptides: a pH (low) insertion peptide (pHLIP) and cycloRGD as a targeting ligand in human serum. The conjugation of MNPs-PEG with pHLIP, but not with cycloRGD, enhanced the association of these particles with mononuclear phagocytic cells in vitro and in vivo. We did not find a clear difference in protein corona composition between the pHLIP-modified and parental PEGylated nanoparticles. Analysis of the effect of autologous human serum on MNP uptake by monocytes showed that the efficiency of endocytosis varies among healthy donors and depends on intrinsic properties of serum. Nevertheless, using classic blood, coagulation, biochemical tests, and anti-PEG IgG serum level, we failed to identify the cause of the observed interdonor variation. These individual differences should be taken into consideration during testing of nanotherapeutics.

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    Expanding 1,2,4-triketone toolbox for use as fluorinated building blocks in the synthesis of pyrazoles, pyridazinones and β-diketohydrazones / Y. O. Edilova, Y. V. Burgart, V. I. Saloutin [et al.] // Journal of fluorine chemistry. - 2022. - Vol. 253. - Ст. 109932
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Fluorinated lithium β-diketonates bearing a methyl acetal group behave in the condensation reactions with hydrazines as trielectrophilic building blocks for the preparation of pyrazoles, pyridazinones and β-diketohydrazones. For the first time, solvent-induced regioisomeric and heterocyclic ring size-controlled formation was observed for 1,2,4-triketone analogues. Fluoroalkylated acetyl NH-pyrazoles or substituted 5-RF-pyrazoles were obtained from the acid-catalyzed cyclocondensation of lithium β-diketonates with (aryl)hydrazines in ethanol. In methanol solvent acetyl-containing 3-CF3-pyrazoles were isolated because of inverse nucleophilic attack of arylhydrazines. The use of aprotic acetonitrile in the condensation resulted in regioselective trifluorinated pyridazinones and fluorinated β-diketohydrazones formation via initial acetal fragment interaction with N,N-dinucleophile.

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    Reactions of trifluoromethylated imidazolidin-2-ones with urea / L. V. Saloutina, A. Y. Zapevalov, M. I. Kodess [et al.] // AIP conference proceedings. - 2022. - Vol. 2390. - Ст. 020070
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ISOMERIZATION -- SPECTROSCOPY -- ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS
Аннотация: 1-Phenyl-4,5-dihydroxy-4,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)imidazolidin-2-one was synthesized by the reaction of perfluorobiacetyl with phenylurea. Reaction of the former with urea was studied in comparison with the similar interaction of N-methyl-substituted and unsubstituted analogues. N-phenylimidazolidine was shown to yield trifluoromethylated imidazooxazol and hydantoin when heated with urea in dimethylacetamide, in contrast to unsubstituted analog which gives trifluoromethylated glycoluril under the same conditions. The similar reaction in dioxane led to isomerization of cis-isomers of the starting imidazolidines to corresponding trans-isomers. Structure of the reaction products was proved by IR, 1H, 13C and 19F spectroscopy, HR mass spectrometry, elemental analysis and XRD analysis.

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    Sorbents with a taurine function: kinetics of interaction with singly and doubly charged metal ions in ammonium acetate buffer solution / Yu. S. Petrova, L. M. Alifkhanova, K. Ya. Kuznetsova [et al.] // Russian journal of inorganic chemistry. - 2022. - Vol. 67, № 7. - P1080-1087
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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    Urea-containing oligomers/polymers as chemosensors for visual detection of phosphate anions / V. A. Platonov, G. V. Zyryanov, I. S. Kovalev [et al.] // AIP Conference Proceedings. - 2021. - Vol. 2388, № 1. - Ст. 040004
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Isomeric urea-containing polymeric/oligomeric chemosensors for anions were prepared by means of interaction of isomeric diaminobihenyls with triphosgene. An intensive “turn-on” fluorescence response toward phosphate anion in solutions was observed.

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   I-60


    Influence of the structure of the aminoalkyl group in polysiloxane on the selectivity of its interaction with metal ions / A. S. Kholmogorova, E. A. Fedoseeva, L. K. Neudachina [et al.] // Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 2021. - Vol. 94, № 4. - P478-485

ББК Г
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Polysiloxanes containing nonchelating 3-aminopropyl and chelating N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl groups with the degree of functionalization of 28 and 24%, respectively, were prepared by sol–gel synthesis. The polysiloxanes obtained showed comparable activity in sorption of Pd(II), Pt(IV), Fe(III), Cd(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Mn(II), Pb(II), Ca(II), and Mg(II) ions from model multicomponent solutions. At pH 3,3-aminopropylpolysiloxane selectively takes up platinoid ions. The chelating structure of N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl groups leads to a decrease in the selectivity of the interaction with Pd(II) ions but increases the affinity for Fe(III), Ni(II), and Cu(II). Preconcentration in the dynamic mode allows quantitative sorption of Pd(II) and Pt(IV), followed by virtually quantitative elution of the metal ions from the sorbent surface.

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    Aryne-mediated transformations of 3-(α- or γ-r-2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazines: id diels-alder reaction vs domino transformation / Sravya G. A. F. Khasanov, A. P. Krinochkin [et al.] // Polycyclic aromatic compounds. - 2021. - Vol. 42, № 8. - P4937-4947
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
3-(α- OR γ-R-PYRIDIN-2-YL)-1,2,4-TRIAIZINES -- INFLUENCE OF SUBSTITUENT -- ARYNES
Аннотация: Interaction of 3-(α- or γ-R-pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazines (R = Me, CO2Me) with arynes affords either the domino-transformation products, pyrido[1,2-a]indoles, or Diels-Alder reaction ones, isoquinolines. The influence of the nature and/or position of the substituent on the reaction pathway is discussed.

doi.org/10.1080/10406638.2021.1962371
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   M 19

    Maiorova, A. V.
    Thermodynamic simulation for interaction of polychlorinated biphenyls with potassium hydroxide in polyalkanolamines / A. V. Maiorova, T. I. Gorbunova, M. G. Pervova // Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. - 2021. - Vol. 94, № 3. - С. 330-336

ББК Г
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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   I-69


    Interaction of 3-and 6-unsubstituted 1,2,4-triazines with lithium salt of phenylacetylene / A. F. Khasanov, D. S. Kopchuk, I. S. Kovalev, A. P. Krinochkin, G. V. Zyryanov, V. L. Rusinov, O. N. Chupakhin // Современные синтетические методологии для создания лекарственных препаратов и функциональных материалов (MOSM2018): вторая международная научно-практическая конференция : материалы и доклады. - Екатеринбург, 2019. - С. 222

ББК Г
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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10.

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   I-55


    Immobilization of pmida on Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles surface: mechanism of bonding / A. M. Demin, A. V. Mekhaev, V. P. Krasnov, A. A. Esin, D. K. Kuznetsov, P. S. Zelenovskiy, Y. Y. Shur // Applied surface science. - 2018. - V 440. - С. 1196-1203

ББК 24
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FTIR -- MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES -- MECHANISM OF IMMOBILIZATION -- PMIDA -- TGA -- XPS
Аннотация: The mechanism of N-phosphonomethyl iminodiacetic acid (PMIDA) binding with the Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticle (MNPs) surface by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and thermogravimetry was comprehensive studied. To study of microstructure, size and core structure of synthesized nanoparticles the scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis and Raman spectroscopy were carried out. A new scheme for the tridentate bonding of the phosphonomethyl derivative with surface Fe atoms involving unequal P–O–Fe bonds was proposed. The mechanism of thermal decomposition of PMIDA molecules on the MNP surface was studied using a thermogravimetric analyzer combined with infrared spectrometer. It was shown for the first time that during the thermal treatment of phosphonomethyl-modified MNPs, PMIDA molecules are not desorbed from the surface of MNPs but gradually decompose. We believe that obtained in this work data will be useful for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms of phosphonic acid derivatives interaction with MNPs, as well as in the design of new biomedical materials, in which the conjugation of biomolecules with carboxyl groups of PMIDA-modified MNPs is assumed.

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11.

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   E 97


    Extended cavity pyrene-based iptycenes for the turn-off fluorescence detection of RDX and common nitroaromatic explosives / A. F. Khasanov [et al.] // New Journal of Chemistry. - 2017. - Vol. 41, № 6. - P2309-2320

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
PYRENE (CHEMICAL) -- FLUORESCENCE -- RDX (CYCLONITE)
Аннотация: Extended cavity pyrene-based iptycenes have been synthesized by using the Diels–Alder reaction between in situ generated dehydropyrenes and anthracene. The photophysical properties and the interaction of these iptycenes with nitro-explosive components were studied both in solution and in the solid state by using fluorescence spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography, respectively. Due to the presence of both the large iptycene cavity and the central pyrene core, an unprecedently high fluorescence-quenching response towards non-aromatic and non-planar 1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) has been observed both in solution (with an apparent Stern–Volmer constant value aKSV up to 1.53 × 103 M−1) and in the vapor phase (50–75% fluorescence quenching of the PU films doped with chemosensors). In the case of nitroaromatic explosives, nitrobenzene (NB), 2,4-DNT, TNT, and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP or picric acid, PA), pyrene-based iptycenes also demonstrate a good fluorescence-quenching response both in solutions (with apparent Stern–Volmer constant values aKSV = 0.4–8.0 × 103 M−1) and in the vapor phase (up to 90% fluorescence quenching of the PU films doped with chemosensors). The “sphere of action” fluorescence quenching model was suggested.

\\\\Expert2\\NBO\\New Journal of Chemistry\\2017 v.41 p.2309-2320.pdf
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12.

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   E 97


    Exchange Interactions in Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes Containing M-4(mu(3)-OH)(2) Metal Cores with Distorted Rhombic Topology [Electronic resource] / A. Golberg, G. G. Aleksandrov, A. S. Bogomyakov, M. A. Kiskin, S. V. Kolotilov, I. A. Utepova, A. A. Sidorov, O. N. Chupakhin, I. L. Eremenko // Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry . - 2015. - Vol. 50, № 6. - С. 364-370. - Bibliogr. : p. 369-370 (21 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
PENTANUCLEAR COMPLEX -- COBALT(II) -- TETRANUCLEAR COMPLEX
Аннотация: Antiferromagnetic interactions between the Co2+ or Ni2+ ions were found in complexes [(mu(3) aEuroaEuro parts per thousand L)(2)Co (5) (II) (mu aEuroaEuro parts per thousand OH)(2)(Piv)(7)(NO3)] and [(mu(3) aEuroaEuro parts per thousand L)(2)(HPiv)Ni (4) (II) (mu(3) aEuroaEuro parts per thousand OH)(2)(Piv)(4)(NO3)(2)] (Piv(-) = pivalic acid anion, L = 1,1'-dipyridazinylferrocene) possessing a metal core with distorted rhombic topology M-4(mu(3)-OH)(2). In contrast to the case of symmetrical analogs, the signs of all the exchange interaction parameters J were determined unambiguously.

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry\\2015, V.50, № 6, p.364-370.pdf
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13.

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   R 74


    Role of polar solvents for the synthesis of pillar[6]arenes [Electronic resource] / S. Santra, I. S. Kovalev, D. S. Kopchuk, G. V. Zyryanov, A. Majee, V. N. Charushin, O. N. Chupakhin // RSC Advances. - 2015. - Vol. 5, № 126. - С. 104278-104282. - Bibliogr. : p. 104282 (26 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
HOST-GUEST COMPLEXATION -- WATER CHANNELS -- HIGH-YIELD SYNTHESIS
Аннотация: An efficient procedure for the synthesis of pillar[6]arenes has been developed. The procedure involves the condensation of 1,4-dialkoxybenzenes and paraformaldehyde in the presence of a catalytic amount of H2SO4 or BF3 center dot OEt2 in polar solvent media (acetonitrile, ethyl alcohol, acetone etc.). In all cases the interaction afforded pillar[6]arenes in high yields.

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\RSC Advances\\2015. Vol. 5, N 126. P. 104278-104282.pdf
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14.

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   S 98


    Synthesis of podands with dihydropyrimidine fragments based on polyethers with terminal acetoacetamide groups [Electronic resource] / E. S. Radionava, O. V. Fedorova, Yu. A. Titova, G. L. Rusinov, V. N. Charushin // Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. - 2015. - Vol. 51, № 5. - С. 478-482. - Bibliogr. : p. 482 (19 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ACETOACETAMIDE-CONTAINING PODANDS -- DIHYDROPYRIMIDINE-CONTAINING PODANDS -- ACETYLKETENE
Аннотация: Reactions of aliphatic aminopodands having different length of the polyether chain with acetoacetic ester and 2,2,6-trimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one were studied. The interaction of aminopodands with acetoacetic ester in toluene upon sonication (60A degrees D) or heating (90A degrees D) gave podands with terminal aminocrotonate fragments. The use of dioxinone at the same temperature allowed to transform aminopodands into aliphatic acetoacetamide-containing podands. An asymmetric podand with 2-pyridone fragment was isolated as byproduct from the reaction of dioxinone with 1,5-diamino-3-oxapentane. A three-component Biginelli reaction of acetoacetamidecontaining podands with benzaldehyde and urea in the presence of catalytic amounts of polyphosphoric acid immobilized on nanosized TiO2-SiO2 oxide surface enabled the synthesis of podands with 1,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1De)-one fragments.

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds\\2015, v.51, N 5, p. 478-482.pdf
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15.

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   N 91


    Nucleophilic substitution of nitro group in nitrotriazolotriazines as a model of potential interaction with cysteine-containing proteins [Electronic resource] / V. L. Rusinov, I. M. Sapozhnikova, E. N. Ulomskii, N. Medvedeva, V. V. Egorov, O. I. Kiselev, E. G. Deeva, A. V. Vasin, O. N. Chupakhin // Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. - 2015. - Vol. 51, № 3. - С. 275-280. - Bibliogr. : p. 280 (17 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
AZOLO[5,1-C]TRIAZINES -- GLUTATHIONE -- CYSTEINE
Аннотация: Azolo[5,1-c]triazines, cysteine, glutathione, nitro compounds, Triazavirin, metabolic transformations, nucleophilic substitution

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds\\2015, v.51, N 3, p. 275-280.pdf
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16.

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   R 30


    Reaction of 4,5-dimethoxy-1,2-dehydrobenzene with 3-(Pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazines [Electronic resource] / D. S. Kopchuk, I. L. Nikonov, G. V. Zyryanov, I. S. Kovalev, O. S. Taniya, V. L. Rusinov, O. N. Chupakhin // Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry (Translation of Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii). - 2015. - Vol. 85, № 8. - С. 1170-1173. - Bibliogr. : p. 1173 (30 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ISOQUINOLINE ALKALOIDS -- HETEROCYCLES -- ARYNE
Аннотация: Reaction of 3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazines with aryne intermediate, 4,5-dimethoxy-1,2-dehydrobenzene generated in situ, was investigated. As a result of the interaction products of the 1,2,4-triazine transformation are produced: 2,3-dimethoxy-10-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-pyrido[1,2-a]indoles, and also the products of Diels-Alder aza-reaction, 6,7-dimethoxy-1-(pyridin-2-yl)isoquinolines.

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry\\2015, 51, (8), 1170-1173.pdf
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17.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 98


    Synthesis of acyclic nucleoside analogues by one-step vorbrUggen glyco-sylation of 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-7-ones [Electronic resource] / I. A. Khalymbadzha, S. L. Deev , T. S. Shestakova, V. L. Rusinov, O. N. Chupakhin // Chimica Techno Acta. - 2015. - Vol. 2, № 2. - С. 158-160. - Bibliogr. : p. 160 (4 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ACYCLOVIR
Аннотация: New analogues of acyclovir have been prepared by reacting 1,2,4 -triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-ones 1а-i and (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl acetate 2 in the presence of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as a catalyst. The interaction between the compounds 1а-е and 2 has led to a mixture of N3 and N4 isomers. In contrast, the reaction of compounds 1g-i and 2 proceeded selectively to form N3 isomers. In the case of compounds 1a-c the predominant product is the one with the acyclic moiety in azine ring (N4 isomer). Interaction between 1d-f and 2 has led to mixtures comprising mainly N3 isomer. It has been found that the ratio of glycosylation products 1 and 2 are thermodynamically controlled. The structure of the obtained compounds has been proved by 1Н, 13С, two-dimensional 1Н-13С NMR spectroscopy and X-ray analysis.

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Chimica Techno Acta\\2015. V. 2, N 2. P. 158-160.pdf
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18.

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   A 10


    A Convenient Approach to CF3-Containing N-Heterocycles Based on 2-Methoxy-2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)furan-3(2H)-one [Electronic resource] / D. N. Bazhin, Yu. S. Kudyakova, G. -V. Roeschenthaler, Ya. V. Burgart, P. A. Slepukhin, M. L. Isenov, V. I. Saloutin, V. N. Charushin // European Journal of Organic Chemistry. - 2015. - № 23. - С. 5236-5245. - Bibliogr. : p. 5245 (23 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
NITROGEN HETEROCYCLES -- FLUORINE -- OXYGEN HETEROCYCLES
Аннотация: New synthetic routes to trifluoromethylated N-heterocycles based on condensations of 2-methoxy-2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)furan-3(2H)-one with bifunctional N-nucleophiles are described. For the first time, trifluoromethyl-containing pyrazoles, pyrazolines and isoxazolines bearing hydrazone or oxime groups could be obtained by a one-pot strategy based on reactions of 5-(trifluoromethyl)furan-3(2H)-one with two equivalents of the corresponding hydrazines or hydroxylamine in the presence of an acid. The interaction of furan-3(2H)-one with ureas proceeded under mild conditions to furnish 1H-furo[2,3-d]imidazol-2(3H)-one derivatives in good yield. Further, a trifluoromethyl-containing quinoxaline derivative was obtained by condensation of furan-3(2H)-one with ortho-phenylenediamine.

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\European Journal of Organic Chemistry\\2015, №23. p.5236-5245.pdf
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19.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   P 41


    Pentacyanoferrate(II) complexes with N-containing derivatives of chitosan and polyallylamine: Synthesis and cesium uptake properties [Electronic resource] / S. YU. Bratskaya, V. V. Zheleznov, Y. O. Privar, A. Mechaev, A. V. Pestov // Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. - 2014. - Vol. 460. - С. 145-150

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
SODIUM AMINOPRUSSIDE -- POLYMER LIGANDS (CHITOSAN) -- POLYALLYLAMINE
Аннотация: Here we report on synthesis of new organic–inorganic materials based on products of interaction between sodium aminoprusside and polymer ligands (chitosan (CS), N-2-(2-pyridyl)ethylchitosan (2-PC), N-2-(4-pyridyl)ethylchitosan (4-PC), N-(4-methyl-5-imidazolyl)methylchitosan (IC), N-(2-cyanoethyl)chitosan (CC), polyallylamine (PA), N-(2-pyridyl)methyl-polyallylamine (PMPA), N-2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl-polyallylamine (PEPA), N-(4-methyl-5-imidazolyl)methyl-polyallylamine (IPA) and poly(2-vinylpyridine) (PVP)). The composition of the obtained materials was characterized using the element analysis and X-ray diffraction; the Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis data were used to propose the structure of the formed complexes. It was established that ion and ligand exchange were the main reactions, through which sodium aminoprusside interacts with water-soluble polymer salts. Reactivity in complex formation reaction of unmodified polymers changes in a row: PA > CS > PVP. Modification of chitosan with 2-(4-pyridyl)ethyl and 2-cyanoethyl moieties enhances reactivity of chitosan to the level of PA, while introduction of 2-(2-pyridyl) and (4-methyl-5-imidazolyl)methyl moieties, on the contrary, decreases reactivity of chitosan to that of PVP. At the same time, functionalization of PA with 2-pyridylalkyl groups decreases its reactivity in reaction with aminoprusside ion. Thus, reactivity of all studied polymeric matrices changes in the row: PA ≈ 4-PC ≈ CC > CS > 2-PC ≈ IPA ≈ IC > PMPA > PVP > PEPA. The distribution coefficients with respect to cesium ions have been determined for the synthesized complexes in cobalt(II) form. It has been shown that the complex of chitosan with pentacyanoferrate(II) has higher distribution coefficient with respect to Cs+ ions, as compared to its N-derivatives and synthetic polymers. Organic–inorganic materials obtained in the matrix of synthetic polymers have shown higher tendency to peptization and, therefore, lower sorption capacities and distribution coefficients

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Colloids and Surfaces A\\2014, v.460, p.145-150.pdf
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20.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   B 12


    Bacterial degradation of a mixture obtained through the chemical modification of polychlorinated biphenyls by polyethylene glycols / D. O. Egorova, T. I. Gorbunova, M. G. Pervova, V. A. Demakov // Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. - 2014. - Vol. 50, № 7. - С. 722-729. - Bibliogr. : p. 729 (29 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BACTERIAL DEGRADATION -- CHEMICAL MODIFICATION -- POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS
Аннотация: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), also known by the trade name Sovol, are toxic industrial wastes. They have been subjected to chemical treatment by polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and potassium hydroxide. As a result of the interaction of the Sovol with various molecular mass PEGs (MMPEG-4 ∼ 200, MMPEG-22 ∼ 1000), water-soluble mixtures M1 and M2 containing mono(polyethylene glycol)oxy-derivatives (PCB-PEG-4 and PCB-PEG-22), polychlorobiphenylols, and unreacted PCB congeners (PCB 44, PCB 47, PCB 49, PCB 52, and PCB 66) were obtained. It was shown for the first time that mixtures M1 and M2 are susceptible to bacterial degradation without their fractionation. According to the gas-liquid chromatography with flame-ionization and mass-spectrometric detection, the Rhodococcus wratislaviensis KT112-7 strain degraded all of the chemical compounds occurring in the mixtures. In a 5-day experiment, it was found that the KT112-7 strain decomposes mono(polyethylene glycol)oxy-derivatives completely (by 100%) and polychlorobiphenylols and PCB congeners by 90–95% in the M1 and M2 mixtures. The culture medium did not contain transformation products, whereas free chlorine ions were accumulated (72–94% of the maximum possible amount). Thus, the use of the chemical modification and consecutive bacterial degradation provided an effective destruction of technical PCB mixtures with a high content of highly chlorinated congeners

\\\\expert2\\nbo\\Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology\\2014, v.50, N 7, p.722-729.pdf
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