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 Найдено в других БД:Труды Института высокотемпературной электрохимии УрО РАН (1)Труды сотрудников Института химии твердого тела УрО РАН (1)
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Общее количество найденных документов : 20
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 1-10    11-20  
1.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   N 10


   
    N-(2-Carboxyethyl)chitosans: Regioselective synthesis, characterisation and protolytic equilibria [Text] / Yu. A. Skorik, C. A. R. Gomes, M. T.S.D. Vasconcelos, Yu. G. Yatluk // Carbohydrate Research. - 2003. - Vol. 338, № 3. - P271-276
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
CARBOXYETHYLATION POLYSACCHARIDES -- N-(2-CARBOXYETHYL)CHITOSAN -- POLYAMPHOLYTE
Аннотация: N-(2-Carboxyethyl)chitosans were obtained by reaction of low molecular weight chitosan with a low degree of acetylation and 3-halopropionic acids under mild alkaline media (pH 8-9, NaHCO3) at 60°C. The chemical structure of the derivatives obtained was determined by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopies. It was found that alkylation of chitosan by 3-halopropionic acids proceeds exclusively at the amino groups. The products obtained are described in terms of their degrees of carboxyethylation and ratio of mono-, di-substitution and free amine content. The protonation constants of amino and carboxylate groups of a series of N-(2-carboxyethyl)chitosans were determined by pH-titration at ionic strength 0.1 M KNO3 and 25°C. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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2.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   C 74


   
    Complexation models of N-(2-carboxyethyl)chitosans with copper(II) ions [Text] / Yu. A. Skorik, C. A. R. Gomes, N. V. Podberezskaya, G. V. Romanenko, L. F. Pinto, Yu. G. Yatluk // Biomacromolecules. - 2005. - Vol. 6, № 1. - P189-195 . - ISSN 1525-7797
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The copper(II) complex formation equilibria of N-(2-carboxyethyl)chitosans with three different degrees of substitution (DS = 0.42, 0.92, and 1.61) were studied in aqueous solution by pH-potentiometric and UV-spectrophotometric techniques. It was demonstrated that the complexation model of CE-chitosans depends on DS: the [Cu(Glc-NR2)2] complexes are predominant for two lower substituted samples ("bridge model", log ?12 = 10.06 and 11.6, respectively), whereas the increase of DS leads to formation mainly of the [Cu(Glc-NR2)] complexes ("pendant model", log ?11 = 6.41). As a model for copper complexation with a disubstituted residue of CE-chitosan, the complex of N-methyliminodipropionate [CuMidp(H2O)]·(H2O) was synthesized and structurally characterized by XRD. The unit cell consists of two crystallographically nonequivalent Cu atoms having slightly distorted square pyramidal coordination; Midp constitutes the basal plane of the pyramid and acts as a tetradentate NO3 chelate-bridging ligand by the formation of two six-membered chelate rings (average Cu-O 1.99 A, Cu-N 2.04 A) and a bridge via carbonyl O atom (average Cu-O 1.99 A), an apical position is occupied by a water molecule (average Cu-Ow 2.30 A).

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3.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   B 62


   
    Bis[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-beta-alaninato]-copper(II) [Text] / A. V. Pestov, E. V. Peresypkina, A. V. Virovets, N. V. Podberezskaya, Yu. G. Yatluk, Yu. A. Skorik // Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications. - 2005. - Vol. 61, № 12. - Pm510-m512
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The CuII ion in the title complex, [Cu(C5H 10NO3)2] or [Cu(He-ala)2] [He-ala = W-(2-hydroxyethyl)-?-alaninate], resides at the inversion centre of a square bipyramid comprised of two facially arranged tridentate He-ala ligands. Each He-ala ligand binds to a CuII ion by forming one six-membered ?-alaninate chelate ring in a twist conformation and one five-membered ethanolamine ring in an envelope conformation, with Cu-N = 2.017 (2) A, Cu-OCoo = 1.968 (1) A and Cu-OOH = 2.473 (2) A. The [Cu(He-ala)2] molecules are involved in a network of O-H?O and N-H?O hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to the (101?) plane. The layers are connected into a three-dimensional structure by van der Waals interactions, so that the molecular centres form pseudo-face-centered close packing. © 2005 International Union of Crystallography????

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4.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   N 10


   
    N-alkylation of chitosan by beta-halopropionic acids in the presence of various acceptors [Text] / A. V. Pestov, Yu. A. Skorik, G. Kogan, Yu. G. Yatluk // Journal of Applied Polymer Science . - 2008. - Vol. 108, № 1. - P119-127
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: N-carboxyethylation of chitosan by -halopropionic acids in the presence of various proton and halogen ion acceptors was investigated. It has been observed that carboxyethylation of chitosan in aqueous medium is accompanied by the by-processes of hydrolysis and dehydrohalogenation of the -halopropionic acids yielding -hydroxypropionic acid, bis(2-carbox-yethyl) ether, and acrylic acid. Degree of carboxyethyl substitution (DS) of chitosan and the relative rates of the by-processes varied significantly depending on the conditions used and nature of the proton or halogen ion acceptor. At carboxyethylation of chitosan with the alkaline -bromopropionates, the DS increased in the order Cs+ Rb- K+ sim; Na+ Li-.

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5.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   I-60


   
    Influence of metal coordination on conductivity behavior in poly(butadiene-acrylonitrile)-CoCl2 system [Text] / O. V. Bushkova, I. P. Koryakova, Yu. A. Skorik, B.I. Lirova, A. V. Pestov, V. M. Zhukovskii // Electrochimica Acta. - 2008. - Vol. 53, № 16. - P5322-5333
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: The metal complex formation and the electrical properties of amorphous solid polymer electrolytes, based on poly(butadiene-acrylonitrile) copolymer (PBAN) and CoCl2, have been studied over the homogeneity region of the system limited by the CoCl2 concentration of 1.89 mol kg-1. It has been found that ionic conductivity is carried out by the unipolar anion transfer at lower CoCl2 concentrations (up to 0.10 mol kg-1). As the CoCl2 concentration increases, electronic conductivity appears in addition to ionic conductivity, and the former becomes dominant, starting from 0.38 mol kg-1. It has been shown that the nature of charge carriers is determined by the composition of metal complexes formed by CoCl2 and the macromolecular solvent PBAN. At lower concentrations, the [Co2L2Cl4]0 dimers are the predominant species (L being macromolecule side groups C{triple bond, long}N), and their dissociation is followed by the formation of mobile Cl- anions and immobile binuclear [Co2Cl3]+ complexes. As CoCl2 concentration increases, polynuclear [ConL2Cl2n]0 (n 2) complexes appear (L being C{triple bond, long}N and C{double bond, long}C groups of PBAN). Specific features of chemical bonds in ?-complexes of transition metals result in the appearance of electronic charge carriers. The abrupt increase in conductivity observed at the highest CoCl2 concentration is connected with the formation of a percolation network of polynuclear [ConL2Cl2n]0 complexes

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6.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   A 62


   
    Antioxidant and antimutagenic activity of N-(2-carboxyethyl)chitosan [Text] / G. Kogan, Yu. A. Skorik, I. Zitnanova, L. Krizkova, Z. Durackova, C. A. R. Gomes, Yu. G. Yatluk, J. Krajcovic // Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology . - 2004. - Vol. 201, № 3. - P303-310 : ил. - Библиогр.: с. 309-310 (49 ref.)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
CARBOXYETHYLATION -- CHITOSAN -- EUGLENA GRACILIS -- OFLOXACIN -- ANTIOXIDANT -- ANTIMUTAGENICITY
Аннотация: The antioxidant and antimutagenic activities of the novel carboxyethyl derivatives of chitosan with three different degrees of substitution have been assayed in vitro in the unicellular flagellate Euglena gracilis subjected to the action of genotoxic agents acridine orange and ofloxacin. It has been demonstrated that chitosan derivatives exhibit concentration-dependent protective antigenotoxic activity against both mutagens. It is suggested that different mechanisms may be involved in its protective action—antioxidant activity in case of ofloxacin-induced DNA damage, as well as possible interaction with the cell membrane that prevents acridine orange from reaching the genetic compartments and subsequent damaging DNA through intercalative binding. Direct adsorption of acridine orange on chitosan derivatives was ruled out as a possible mechanism of protection on the basis of spectrophotometric measurements. Dependence of the antimutagenic properties of the studied chitosan derivatives on the degree of substitution was reversed in experiments involving acridine orange and ofloxacin, which also indicated different mechanisms of protection involved in these two cases.????

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7.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   P 49


    Pestov, A. V.
    In-gel carboxyethylation of chitosan by beta-halopropionic acids [] : доклад, тезисы доклада / A. V. Pestov, Yu. A. Skorik, Yu. G. Yatluk // 10-th International Conference on Chitin and Chitosan - 7th International Conference of the European Chitin Society, Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 6-9 September 2006 : book of abstracts . - Le Corum, Montpellier (France), 2006. - 76 (PC 11)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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8.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   P 49


    Pestov, A. V.
    Triocarbaamoylation of chitosan [] : доклад, тезисы доклада / A. V. Pestov, Yu. A. Skorik, Yu. G. Yatluk // 10-th International Conference on Chitin and Chitosan - 7th International Conference of the European Chitin Society, Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 6-9 September 2006 : book of abstracts . - Le Corum, Montpellier (France), 2006. - 76 (PC 12)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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9.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   Y 32


    Yatluk, Yu. G.
    Novel unique reagent for preparation of carboxyethyl chitosan-beta-acryloyloxyproprionic acids [] : доклад, тезисы доклада / Yu. G. Yatluk, A. V. Pestov, Yu. A. Skorik // 10-th International Conference on Chitin and Chitosan - 7th International Conference of the European Chitin Society, Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 6-9 September 2006 : book of abstracts . - Le Corum, Montpellier (France), 2006. - 77 (PC 13)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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10.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 73


   
    Sorption properties of the modified chitin-glucans [] : доклад, тезисы доклада / M. A. Yurovskikh, A. V. Pestov, G. Kogan, Yu. A. Skorik, Yu. G. Yatluk // Proceedings of the 7th Asia-Pacific Chitin and Chitosan Symposium "Advances in chitin science and technology", Bexco, Busan, Korea, 23-26 April 2006. - Handrimwon, 2006. - С. 60-62. - Библиогр.: с. 61 (2 ref.)
ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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