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Труды сотрудников ЦНБ УрО РАН
Публикации Черешнева В.А.
Публикации Чарушина В.Н.
Каталог библиотеки ИГД УрО РАН
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 Найдено в других БД:Каталог книг и продолжающихся изданий (11)Каталог препринтов УрО РАН (1975 г. - ) (1)Труды Института высокотемпературной электрохимии УрО РАН (36)Труды сотрудников Института органического синтеза УрО РАН (15)Труды сотрудников Института химии твердого тела УрО РАН (101)Расплавы (26)Публикации Черешнева В.А. (1)Публикации Чарушина В.Н. (2)
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Общее количество найденных документов : 84
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1.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   Z 19

    Zakharov, M. S.
    Effect of External Nonuniform Magnetic Field on Flux Creep Process in Superconductor [Electronic resource] / M. S. Zakharov, B. M. Smolyak, G. V. Ermakov // Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism. - 2012. - Article in Press. - P1-4
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
CRITICAL STATE -- MAGNETIC RELAXATION -- SUPERCONDUCTORS
Аннотация: The effect of an external nonuniform magnetic field on the flux creep rate in a high-temperature superconductor with trapped magnetic flux was studied. The magnetic relaxation was suppressed when the superconductor was put into a field of permanent magnets or when it approached a ferromagnet. The effect arises when the field sources (being magnetized, the ferromagnet produces its own field) are placed near the superconductor surface, where the flux line ends are located. For these cases, we carried out the calculations of vortex and current density distributions, which demonstrate that reverse currents flow in the near-surface regions of the sample. This verifies the hypothesis suggested earlier about the influence of counter Lorentz forces retarding the creep of the vortices. In the interpretation of the results, we also take into consideration the magnetic force acting on the vortex ends in the external nonuniform magnetic field that allows us to explain the experimental results, in which the current structure in the sample is unipolar

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2.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   Z 19

    Zakharov, M. S.
    Effect of External Nonuniform Magnetic Field on Flux Creep Process in Superconductor [Electronic resource] / M. S. Zakharov, B. M. Smolyak, G. V. Ermakov // Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism. - 2012. - Article in Press. - P1-4
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
CRITICAL STATE -- MAGNETIC RELAXATION -- SUPERCONDUCTORS
Аннотация: The effect of an external nonuniform magnetic field on the flux creep rate in a high-temperature superconductor with trapped magnetic flux was studied. The magnetic relaxation was suppressed when the superconductor was put into a field of permanent magnets or when it approached a ferromagnet. The effect arises when the field sources (being magnetized, the ferromagnet produces its own field) are placed near the superconductor surface, where the flux line ends are located. For these cases, we carried out the calculations of vortex and current density distributions, which demonstrate that reverse currents flow in the near-surface regions of the sample. This verifies the hypothesis suggested earlier about the influence of counter Lorentz forces retarding the creep of the vortices. In the interpretation of the results, we also take into consideration the magnetic force acting on the vortex ends in the external nonuniform magnetic field that allows us to explain the experimental results, in which the current structure in the sample is unipolar

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3.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   V 70

    Vinogradov, A. V.
    Spectral Characteristics of Fluctuations in Ultrasonic Cavitation of Water and Glycerin / A. V. Vinogradov // Heat Transfer Research. - 2008. - Vol.39, №6. - С. 519-527
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FLUCTUATION -- ACOUSTIC CAVITATION -- GLYCERIN
Аннотация: The results of experimental investigation of the dynamics of fluctuations in acoustic cavitation of water and glycerin are presented. Near the radiator surface the structures in interacting vapor-gas bubbles having the form of fractal clusters were formed. Using the method of photometric scanning of transmitted laser radiation, the dynamics of fluctuations was investigated. In the transient regime the range of the power of fluctuations changed inversely proportional to frequency. The distributions of local fluctuations differ from Gaussian ones and reveal the properties of scale invariance. The qualitative behavior of the frequency dependence of the spectral density of fluctuations on change in the power of an ultrasonic radiator was investigated. It is shown that the raise of the high-frequency boundary of the flicker behavior point to the buildup of instability and may serve as a precursor of possible large-scale overshoots

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4.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   V 70

    Vinogradov, A. V.
    Spectral Characteristics of Fluctuations in Ultrasonic Cavitation of Water and Glycerin / A. V. Vinogradov // Heat Transfer Research. - 2008. - Vol.39, №6. - С. 519-527
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FLUCTUATION -- ACOUSTIC CAVITATION -- GLYCERIN
Аннотация: The results of experimental investigation of the dynamics of fluctuations in acoustic cavitation of water and glycerin are presented. Near the radiator surface the structures in interacting vapor-gas bubbles having the form of fractal clusters were formed. Using the method of photometric scanning of transmitted laser radiation, the dynamics of fluctuations was investigated. In the transient regime the range of the power of fluctuations changed inversely proportional to frequency. The distributions of local fluctuations differ from Gaussian ones and reveal the properties of scale invariance. The qualitative behavior of the frequency dependence of the spectral density of fluctuations on change in the power of an ultrasonic radiator was investigated. It is shown that the raise of the high-frequency boundary of the flicker behavior point to the buildup of instability and may serve as a precursor of possible large-scale overshoots

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5.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   T 44

   
    The van der Waals Theory of Capillarity and Computer Simulation / V. G. Baidakov, G. Sh. Boltachev, S. P. Protsenko, G. G. Chernykh // Colloid Journal (Translation of Kolloidnyi Zhurnal). - 2002. - Vol.64, №6. - С. 661-670
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES -- LENNARD-JONES FLUID -- VAN-DER-WAALS
Аннотация: Computer experiments are performed on the determination of thermodynamic properties and structural characteristics of the Lennard-Jones fluid in one- and two-phase models to check the basic concepts of the van der Waals theory of capillarity. Calculations are performed using molecular dynamics method. It is shown that, at T* 1.1, the properties of flat interface can be described, within the limits of computer experiment error, in terms of the van der Waals gradient theory with the density-independent influence parameter . The account of density dependence of via the second moment of direct correlation function deteriorates the agreement between the theory and the data of computer simulation. The contribution of inhomogeneous system of higher (than ()2) terms to the Helmholtz free energy of inhomogeneous system is considered. It is shown that the account of terms proportional to ()4 does not lead to the agreement between the theory and the data of computer simulation, whereas the consideration of terms proportional to ()6 makes it possible to describe (with a good accuracy) all the properties of flat interface within the temperature range from triple point to the critical one

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6.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   T 44

   
    The van der Waals Theory of Capillarity and Computer Simulation / V. G. Baidakov, G. Sh. Boltachev, S. P. Protsenko, G. G. Chernykh // Colloid Journal (Translation of Kolloidnyi Zhurnal). - 2002. - Vol.64, №6. - С. 661-670
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES -- LENNARD-JONES FLUID -- VAN-DER-WAALS
Аннотация: Computer experiments are performed on the determination of thermodynamic properties and structural characteristics of the Lennard-Jones fluid in one- and two-phase models to check the basic concepts of the van der Waals theory of capillarity. Calculations are performed using molecular dynamics method. It is shown that, at T* 1.1, the properties of flat interface can be described, within the limits of computer experiment error, in terms of the van der Waals gradient theory with the density-independent influence parameter . The account of density dependence of via the second moment of direct correlation function deteriorates the agreement between the theory and the data of computer simulation. The contribution of inhomogeneous system of higher (than ()2) terms to the Helmholtz free energy of inhomogeneous system is considered. It is shown that the account of terms proportional to ()4 does not lead to the agreement between the theory and the data of computer simulation, whereas the consideration of terms proportional to ()6 makes it possible to describe (with a good accuracy) all the properties of flat interface within the temperature range from triple point to the critical one

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7.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 81

   
    Statistical substantiation of the van der Waals theory of inhomogeneous fluids / V. G. Baidakov, S. P. Protsenko, G. G. Chernykh, G. Sh. Boltachev // Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics. - 2002. - Vol.65, №4. - С. 041601-041617
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
LENNARD-JONES FLUID -- VAN-DER-WAALS THEORY -- MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
Аннотация: Computer experiments on simulation of thermodynamic properties and structural characteristics of a Lennard-Jones fluid in one- and two-phase models have been performed for the purpose of checking the base concepts of the van der Waals theory. Calculations have been performed by the method of molecular dynamics at cutoff radii of the intermolecular potential rc,1=2.6σ and rc,2=6.78σ. The phase equilibrium parameters, surface tension, and density distribution have been determined in a two-phase model with a flat liquid-vapor interface. The strong dependence of these properties on the value of rc is shown. The p,ρ,T properties and correlation functions have been calculated in a homogeneous model for a stable and a metastable fluid. An equation of state for a Lennard-Jones fluid describing stable, metastable, and labile regions has been built. It is shown that at T>~1.1 the properties of a flat interface within the computer experimental error can be described by the van der Waals square-gradient theory with an influence parameter κ independent of the density. Taking into account the density dependence of κ through the second moment of the direct correlation function will deteriorate the agreement of the theory with data of computer simulation. The contribution of terms of a higher order than (∇ρ)2 to the Helmholtz free energy of an inhomogeneous system has been considered. It is shown that taking into account terms proportional to (∇ρ)4 leaves no way of obtaining agreement between the theory and simulation data, while taking into consideration of terms proportional to (∇ρ)6 makes it possible to describe with adequate accuracy all the properties of a flat interface in the temperature range from the triple to the critical point

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8.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 81

   
    Statistical substantiation of the van der Waals theory of inhomogeneous fluids / V. G. Baidakov, S. P. Protsenko, G. G. Chernykh, G. Sh. Boltachev // Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics. - 2002. - Vol.65, №4. - С. 041601-041617
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
LENNARD-JONES FLUID -- VAN-DER-WAALS THEORY -- MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
Аннотация: Computer experiments on simulation of thermodynamic properties and structural characteristics of a Lennard-Jones fluid in one- and two-phase models have been performed for the purpose of checking the base concepts of the van der Waals theory. Calculations have been performed by the method of molecular dynamics at cutoff radii of the intermolecular potential rc,1=2.6σ and rc,2=6.78σ. The phase equilibrium parameters, surface tension, and density distribution have been determined in a two-phase model with a flat liquid-vapor interface. The strong dependence of these properties on the value of rc is shown. The p,ρ,T properties and correlation functions have been calculated in a homogeneous model for a stable and a metastable fluid. An equation of state for a Lennard-Jones fluid describing stable, metastable, and labile regions has been built. It is shown that at T>~1.1 the properties of a flat interface within the computer experimental error can be described by the van der Waals square-gradient theory with an influence parameter κ independent of the density. Taking into account the density dependence of κ through the second moment of the direct correlation function will deteriorate the agreement of the theory with data of computer simulation. The contribution of terms of a higher order than (∇ρ)2 to the Helmholtz free energy of an inhomogeneous system has been considered. It is shown that taking into account terms proportional to (∇ρ)4 leaves no way of obtaining agreement between the theory and simulation data, while taking into consideration of terms proportional to (∇ρ)6 makes it possible to describe with adequate accuracy all the properties of a flat interface in the temperature range from the triple to the critical point

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9.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 81

   
    Statistical properties of fluctuation boiling centers on the wall of a silylated glass cell for n-pentane near the boundary of attainable superheat [Electronic resource] / S. A. Perminov, E. V. Lipnyagov, G. V. Ermakov, M. A. Parshakova // International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. - 2013. - Vol.57, №1. - P429-431. - Bibliogr. : p. 431 (11 ref.)
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BOILING-UP -- HETEROGENEOUS -- LIQUIDS
Аннотация: High-speed video has been first used to show visually the existence of reproducible fluctuation boiling centers on a solid wall of an experimental cell for liquids superheated to the attainable superheat boundary. The main statistical characteristics of fluctuation centers have been calculated with allowance for censoring. The nonstationarity of a fluctuation process leading to the appearance of a nucleus capable of spontaneous growth has been shown. The change in the density of distribution of probabilities of boiling-up on an ensemble of centers with an increase in their number has been demonstrated. With an increase in the number of centers the probability of observation of large lifetimes of a liquid in the state of superheating decreases rapidly

\\\\expert2\\NBO\\International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer\\2013, v.57, p.429-431.pdf
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10.
Инвентарный номер: нет.
   
   S 81

   
    Statistical properties of fluctuation boiling centers on the wall of a silylated glass cell for n-pentane near the boundary of attainable superheat [Electronic resource] / S. A. Perminov, E. V. Lipnyagov, G. V. Ermakov, M. A. Parshakova // International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. - 2013. - Vol.57, №1. - P429-431. - Bibliogr. : p. 431 (11 ref.)
ББК 53
Рубрики: ФИЗИКА
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BOILING-UP -- HETEROGENEOUS -- LIQUIDS
Аннотация: High-speed video has been first used to show visually the existence of reproducible fluctuation boiling centers on a solid wall of an experimental cell for liquids superheated to the attainable superheat boundary. The main statistical characteristics of fluctuation centers have been calculated with allowance for censoring. The nonstationarity of a fluctuation process leading to the appearance of a nucleus capable of spontaneous growth has been shown. The change in the density of distribution of probabilities of boiling-up on an ensemble of centers with an increase in their number has been demonstrated. With an increase in the number of centers the probability of observation of large lifetimes of a liquid in the state of superheating decreases rapidly

\\\\expert2\\NBO\\International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer\\2013, v.57, p.429-431.pdf
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