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   A 58

    Animitsa, I. E.
    Structure and Electrical Properties of Oxygen-Deficient Strontium Copper Niobate / I. E. Animitsa, E. N. Dogodaeva, E. V. Zabolotskaya // Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. - 2010. - Vol. 55, № 2. - P254-260 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 260 (15 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ПРОТОННЫЙ ПЕРЕНОС -- НИОБАТЫ -- СТРОНЦИЙ
Аннотация: The transport properties of Sr5.66Cu0.14Nb2.20O11.30 double perovskite, which enters the homogeneity region of (Sr1 – yCuy)6 – 2xNb2 + 2xO11 + 3x solid solution, are concerned. The total conductivity is differentiated into terms over wide ranges of temperatures and oxygen partial pressure pO2 in dry and humid atmospheres. When pO2 is low or high, a test sample has dominant electron transport of n- or p-type, respectively. In air (pO2 = 0.21 atm), the p-type electron conductivity term increases with temperature elevation. In a humid atmosphere ( pH2O= 0.02 atm), a sample is capable of a reversible incorporation of water occlusion from the gas phase; as a result, some proton conductivity term appears and ion transference numbers increase over a wide range of pO2 values

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   C 91


    Crystal Structures of La1-xSr2+x(GeO4)(V1-xMoxO4) (x=0-0.4) Solid Solutions / V. D. Zhuravlev, V. G. Zubkov, A. P. Tyutyunnik, Yu. A. Velikodnyi, N. D. Koryakin // Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. - 2009. - Vol. 54, № 1. - P134-136 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 136 (11 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ОРТОВАНАДАТ ЛАНТАНА -- ТВЕРДЫЕ РАСТВОРЫ
Аннотация: The phase compositions of theLaVO4–SrMoO4(1) and Sr2GeO4–SrMoO4(2) binary systems, which bound the Sr2GeO4–LaVO4–SrMoO4(3) ternary system, and the LaSr2(VO4)(GeO4)– Sr2GeO4+SrMoO4 section (4) of system 3 are studied at subsolidus temperatures. Systems 1 and 2 consist of a mixture of the initial compounds, and the La1 –xSr2 + x(GeO4)(V1 – xMoxO4) (where 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.4) region of substitutional solid solutions with a palmierite structure is formed in system 3. The unit cell parameters of the solid solutions are determined. The distribution of the lanthanum and strontium cations over two positions of the cationic sublattice is described

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   E 43


    Electron/hole and ion transport in La1-xSrxFeO3-delta [] / M. V. Patrakeev, J. A. Bahteeva, E. B. Mitberg, I. A. Leonidov, V. L. Kozhevnikov, K. R. Poeppelmeier // Journal of Solid State Chemistry. - 2003. - V. 172, N 1. - С. 219-231 . - ISSN 0022-4596

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ЭЛЕКТРОННЫЕ ДЫРКИ -- ИОННЫЙ ПЕРЕНОС -- La1-xSrxFeO3-ДЕЛЬТА -- ФЕРРИТЫ ЛАНТАНОСТРОНЦИЕВЫЕ -- КИСЛОРОДНАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ КИСЛОРОДНАЯ -- ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ -- ЛАНТАН-СТРОНЦИЙ
Аннотация: The conductivity of the entire solid solution La1-xSrxFeO3-delta, where x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9, in the oxygen partial pressure range 10(-19)-0.5 atm and temperatures between 750°C and 950°C is reported. The partial contributions from different charge carriers and the energetic parameters governing transport of charged species reveal that the lanthanum-strontium ferrites can be characterized as mixed, ion-electron conductors in the low oxygen pressure/high oxygen deficiency limit. The partial contributions to conductivity from oxygen ions, electrons and holes increase with strontium content and attain maximal values at x = 0.5. Further increase in doping results in development of oxygen vacancy ordering phenomena and deterioration of conducting properties

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   E 43


    Electronic structure and chemical bonding in yttrium dicarbide and strontium dicarbide / V. P. Zhukov, D. L. Novikov, N. I. Medvedeva, V. A. Gubanov // Journal of Structural Chemistry. - 1989. - Vol. 30, № 4. - P553-559 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 558-559 (11 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ДИКАРБИД ИТТРИЯ -- ДИКАРБИД СТРОНЦИЯ -- МЕТОД ДИСКРЕТНОГО ВАРЬИРОВАНИЯ
Аннотация: The energy band structure of yttrium dicarbide and strontium dicarbide has been investigated by the nonempirical LMTO band method and the Xalfa-discrete-variation cluster method. Calculations have been performed by the Xalfa-DV method for cluster models with the formulas (Y6C2) 10+ and (Sr6C2)10+ and contour maps of the molecular orbitals of the clusters have been constructed. The results of the calculations have been used to analyze the chemical bonding and some physicochemical properties. It has been shown that the bonding between the C2(2-) grouping and the neighboring yttrium and strontium atoms is effected mainly by a 4dY, 2pC group orbital, which appears in the composition of the band of the metallic states. An expansion for the instability of the crystal structure of SrC 2 has been given

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   E 43


    Electronic structure and electron-phonon interactions in layered LixNbO2 and NaxNbO2 [Text] / D. L. Novikov, V. A. Gubanov, V. G. Zubkov, A. J. Freeman // Physical Review B: Condensed Matter. - 1994. - V. 49, N 22. - P15830-15835 . - ISSN 0163-1829

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ХИМИЯ -- LixNbO2 -- NaxNbO2 -- ОКСОНИОБАТ ЛИТИЯ -- ОКСОНИОБАТ НАТРИЯ -- СТРУКТУРА ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ -- ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ СТРУКТУРА -- ЭЛЕКТРОННО-ФОНОННОЕ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ -- ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ ЭЛЕКТРОННО-ФОНОННОЕ
Аннотация: Structural, luminescence, and electronic properties of the family of alkaline metal-strontium cyclotetravanadates M2Sr(VO3)4, M=Na, K, Rb, and Cs have been characterized by means of elemental analyses, x-ray powder diffraction, neutron diffraction, electron diffraction, infrared, Raman, photo, x rays, pulse cathode beam excitation, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and band structure calculations. The M2Sr (VO3)4 system have tetragonal structures Na-, K-, Rb-P4/nbm and Cs-P4/mmm, with a=10.63449(4), 10.94106(6), 11.08889(8), 7.9183(3) and c=4.96205(4), 5.31600(4), 5.46682(8), 5.5778(3) Å, respectively. The main structural feature of M2Sr(VO3)4 is tetracyclic [V4O12] units. When going from Na2Sr(VO3)4 to Cs2Sr(VO3)4 do the coordination polyhedron around the alkaline metal change continuously from an octahedron to a hexagonal prism and that around the strontium from a square antiprism to a square prism. The hybridized O 2p-V 3d states of tetracyclic [V4O12] units have a dominant influence on the electronic structure of these compounds. All M2Sr(VO3)4 are semiconducting with a decreasing LDA band gap (Ea) from 2.02 for Na2Sr(VO3)4 to 1.56 eV for Cs2Sr(VO3)4

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   F 80

    Fotiev, V. A.
    New compounds of strontium and lantanides vanadites with the K2NiF4 structure [Text] / V. A. Fotiev, G. V. Bazuev // 31-st International Congress of Pure and Applied Chemistry: Abstr. of Poster Communications. - 1987. - V. 1. - P5.43

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ХИМИЯ -- СТРУКТУРА ТИПА K2NiF4 -- ВАНАДИТ СТРОНЦИЯ -- ВАНАДИТЫ ЛАНТАНИДОВ

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   H 65


    High-temperature ion transport in La1-xSrxFeO3-delta [] = High-temperature ion transport in La1-xSrxFeO3-delta / Ju. A. Bahteeva, I. A. Leonidov, M. V. Patrakeev, E. B. Mitberg, V. L. Kozhevnikov, K. R. Poeppelmeier // Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry . - 2004. - V. 8, N 9. - С. 578-584 . - ISSN 1432-8488

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ -- La1-xSrxFeO3-ДЕЛЬТА -- ЛАНТАН-СТРОНЦИЕВЫЕ ФЕРРИТЫ -- ФЕРРИТЫ ЛАНТАН-СТРОНЦИЕВЫЕ -- КИСЛОРОДНАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ КИСЛОРОДНАЯ -- ВАКАНСИИ КИСЛОРОДНЫЕ -- КИСЛОРОДНЫЕ ВАКАНСИИ -- ИОННЫЙ ПЕРЕНОС -- ПЕРЕНОС ИОННЫЙ -- ТВЕРДЫЕ РАСТВОРЫ -- РАСТВОРЫ ТВЕРДЫЕ -- ВЫСОКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНАЯ ХИМИЯ -- ХИМИЯ ВЫСОКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНАЯ
Аннотация: The conductivity of the entire solid solution La1-xSrxFeO3-delta, where x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9, in the oxygen partial pressure range 10(-19) to 0.5 atm and temperatures between 750 and 950 °C is reported. The analysis of the isothermal pressure dependences of the conductivity reveal that the lanthanum-strontium ferrites can be characterized as mixed ion-electron conductors in the low-oxygen pressure/high-oxygen deficiency limit. The partial contribution to conductivity from oxygen ions increases with strontium content and attains a maximal value at x = 0.5. Further increase in doping results in the development of oxygen vacancy ordering phenomena and deterioration of the conducting properties

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   I-76


    Ion-electron transport in strontium ferrites: relationships with structural features and stability [Text] / M. V. Patrakeev, I. A. Leonidov, V. L. Kozhevnikov, V. V. Kharton // Solid State Sciences. - 2004. - Vol. 6, № 9. - P907-913. - Bibliogr. : p. 913 (27 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ФЕРРИТ СТРОНЦИЯ -- НЕСТЕХИОМЕТРИЯ КИСЛОРОДНАЯ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ИОННАЯ -- ИОННЫЙ ПЕРЕНОС -- ЭЛЕКТРОННЫЙ ТРАНСПОРТ
Аннотация: The total electrical conductivity of strontium ferrites, including intergrowth Sr4Fe6O13+delta, Sr3Fe2O6+delta with a Ruddlesden-Popper??structure, and SrFeO2.5+delta where the cubic perovskite lattice transforms into vacancy-ordered brownmillerite at p(O2) < 10 Pa and??T < 850 .C, was measured at 650.1000 .C in the oxygen partial pressure range 10.15 Pa to 50 kPa. The data were used in order to determine partial ion, p- and n-type electron contributions in the vicinity of electron.hole equilibrium point. The ferrites with brownmillerite and Ruddlesden-Popper structures exhibit substantial ion transport due to thermally-activated disordering of oxygen vacancies and??oxygen ions in the perovskite structural slabs, whereas the ion conductivity of Sr4Fe6O13+delta remains below 0.01 S cm.1 in the studied??conditions. The bonding energy of oxygen ions, evaluated from the formation enthalpy of n-type charge carriers, increases in the sequence??Sr4Fe6O13+delta < SrFeO3+delta < Sr3Fe2O6delta. These values correlate with thermodynamic stability of strontium ferrites at low p(O2). The??transition of SrFeO2.5+delta brownmillerite into disordered cubic phase above 850 .C leads to higher stability in reducing atmospheres. The??level of p-type conductivity is mainly governed by the concentration of electron holes, which was calculated from the oxygen content??determined by coulometric titration technique. The hole mobility, which is quite similar for all strontium ferrites and has a temperatureactivated??character, varies in the range 0.005.0.05 cm2 V.1 s.1 indicative of small-polaron conduction mechanism

\\\\Expert2\\nbo\\Solid State Sciences\\2004, v.6, N 9, p.907.pdf
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   L 55

    Leonidova, O. N.
    Synthesis and electrophysical properties of cation conductorsSr3 - 3xLa2x(V1 -yPyO4)2 with palmierite structure / O. N. Leonidova, E. I. Leonidova // Solid State Ionics. - 2008. - vol. 179, № 1-6. - p. 188-191 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 191 (8 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
КАТИОННЫЙ ПЕРЕНОС -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ФАЗОВЫЕ ПЕРЕХОДЫ -- ОРТОВАНАДАТ СТРОНЦИЯ -- ОРТОФОСФАТ СТРОНЦИЯ
Аннотация: The solid solutions Sr2.4La0.4(V1 - yPyO4)2 with palmierite structure were synthesized and characterized. The electrical conductivity was measured depending on temperature and partial pressure of oxygen. Both studies were carried out in the range of partial oxygen pressure 10.15.0.5atm at temperatures 400.1200C. Thermal expansion tests were carried out in air within 20.1200C. The cation transport over Sr2 positions is responsible??for the ion conductivity below 950 C. The disordering of palmierite structure in Sr2.4La0.4(V1 - yPyO4)2, where y>=0.3, near 1000 ‹C is accompanied by the conductivity increase in about two times and by the decrease of thermal expansion coefficient. These changes are explained as manifestation of interstitial strontium cations. The substitution of vanadium by phosphorus results in the increase in thermodynamic stability

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10.

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   O-97


    Oxygen nonstoichiometry and ion-electron transport in SrFe0.9M0.1O3-delta (M = Cr, Ti, Al) / M. V. Patrakeev, I. A. Leonidov, V. L. Kozhevnikov, V. V. Kharton // Materials Science Forum. - 2006. - vol. 514-516. - P382-386 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 386 (9 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ИОННАЯ -- ФЕРРИТ СТРОНЦИЯ -- НЕСТЕХИОМЕТРИЯ КИСЛОРОДНАЯ
Аннотация: The total conductivity and oxygen deficiency of partially substituted strontium ferrite,??SrFe0.9M0.1O3-д (M=Cr, Ti, Al), at 700-950°C were measured depending on oxygen partial pressure??varying in ranges 10-19-0.5 and 10-5-0.5 atm. The partial contributions of n- and p-type electronic??charge carriers and oxygen ions to the electrical transport were determined analyzing the total??conductivity vs. oxygen pressure dependencies. Additions of all dopants studied in this work are??found to extend the cubic perovskite phase stability range and to improve oxygen transport in the??intermediate-temperature range. The behavior of hole mobility suggests a polaron conduction??mechanism. Doping with aluminum has a weak influence on the mobility level, while the??incorporation of Cr and Ti cations into the ferrite lattice decreases hole mobility up to four times

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11.

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   O-97


    Oxygen Nonstoichiometry and Ionic Conductivity of Sr3Fe2-xScxO7-delta / A. A. Markov, M. V. Patrakeev, V. V. Kharton, Y. V. Pivak, I. A. Leonidov, V. L. Kozhevnikov // Chemistry of Materials. - 2007. - v.19, № 16. - С. 3980-3987. - Bibliogr. : 30 ref.

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
НЕСТЕХИОМЕТРИЯ КИСЛОРОДНАЯ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ИОННАЯ -- СКАНДИЙ -- ЖЕЛЕЗО -- СТРОНЦИЙ
Аннотация: The substitution of scandium for iron in the Ruddlesden-Popper Sr3Fe2-xScxO7-delta (x=0-0.3) system increases tetragonal unit-cell volume and oxygen nonstoichiometry and decreases partial p- and n-type electronic conductivities studied in the oxygen partial pressure range from 1 x 10(-20) to 0.7 atm at 973-1223 K. The solubility of Sc(3+) corresponds to approximately x ~ 0.35. The relatively low, temperatureactivated hole mobility indicates a small-polaron mechanism of the electronic transport, as for undoped Sr3Fe2O7-delta. The atomistic computer simulations showed that major contribution to the ionic conductivity is provided by the oxygen sites surrounded by iron cations in the perovskite-type layers of Sr3(Fe,Sc)2O7-delta structure, whereas stable ScO6 octahedra are essentially excluded from the oxygen diffusion processes.??Minimum migration energy, 0.9-1.4 eV, was found for nonlinear pathways formed by the apical O1??sites linking iron-oxygen polyhedra along the c-axis and equatorial O3 positions in the perovskite-type??planes. The direct O3 f O3 jumps are characterized with higher energetic barrier, 1.5-2.2 eV. Because??of the increasing concentration of vacant O3 sites induced by scandium doping, the apparent activation energy for oxygen-ionic transport decreases from about 2 eV, as observed for undoped strontium ferrite at 1123-1223 K, down to 0.95-1.15 eV for Sr3Fe2-xScxO7-delta (x = 0.2-0.3). As a result, the partial ionic conductivity of Sr3Fe1.7Sc0.3O7-delta at temperatures below 1000 K becomes higher than that in Sr3Fe2O7-delta

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12.

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   O-97


    Oxygen Thermodynamics and Ion Conductivity in the Solid Solution La .xSrxCoO3-delta at Large Strontium Content / M. V. Patrakeev, I. A. Leonidov, E. B. Mitberg, A. A. Lakhtin, V. G. Vasiliev, V. L. Kozhevnikov, K. R. Poeppelmeier // Ionics. - 1999. - Vol. 5, № 5-6. - P. 444-449 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 448-449 (32 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ТЕРМОДИНАМИКА -- ИОННАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- РАСТВОРЫ ТВЕРДЫЕ -- СТРОНЦИЙ -- ЛАНТАН -- КОБАЛЬТ
Аннотация: The equilibrium oxygen content was measured in the model system and important oxygen permeable material Lal.xSrxCoO3-delta, where x = 0.6, in the temperature range 650-900 ~ and oxygen partial pressure range between 10 .5 and 1 atm. The data were utilized to obtain changes in the partial entropy and enthalpy of oxygen in the solid as a function of the oxygen content. It is shown that the initially cubic perovskite undergoes to a phase transition to a tetragonal structure at delta > 0.3. The oxygen permeation of L0.4Sr0.6CoO3-delta at 700-900 C is found to be controlled by bulk solid state processes. The activation energy equals about 0.8 eV at high oxygen pressure and small oxygen nonstoichiometry. Increasing oxygen deficiency results in a rapid increase in the activation energy. In combination with thermodynamic data, these changes can be explained as resulting from the intrinsic, spatial inhomogeneouty in oxygen vacancy distribution which varies both with temperature and oxygen nonstoichiometry. It is shown that, when the oxygen deficiency increases at constant temperature, the oxygen vacancies form locally ordered microdomains (clusters), which eventually results in a transition of the cubic perovskite structure to the tetragonal structure. The oxygen ion conductivity depends strongly on the development of the ordering

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13.

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   P 45


    Perovskite-like system (Sr, La)(Fe, Ga)O3-delta: structure and ionic transport under oxidizing conditions [] / V. V. Kharton, A. L. Shaulo, A. P. Viskup, M. Avdeev, A. A. Yaremchenko, M. V. Patrakeev, A. I. Kurbakov, E. N. Naumovich, F. M. B. Marques // Solid State Ionics. - 2002. - V. 150, N 3-4. - С. 229-243. - Bibliogr.: p. 243 (50 ref.) . - ISSN 0167-2738

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ПЕРОВСКИТЫ -- СМЕШАННЫЕ ПРОВОДНИКИ -- ПРОВОДНИКИ СМЕШАННЫЕ -- ОКИСЛЕНИЕ -- ИОННАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ИОННАЯ -- КРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСКАЯ СТРУКТУРА -- СТРУКТУРА КРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСКАЯ -- ИОННАЯ ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ -- ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ИОННАЯ -- Ga -- ГАЛЛИЙ -- Sr -- СТРОНЦИЙ -- ПЕРЕНОС ИОННЫЙ -- ИОННЫЙ ПЕРЕНОС
Аннотация: The maximum solid solubility of gallium in the perovskite-type La1-xSrxFe1-yGayO3-delta (x = 0.40 - 0.80; y = 0-0.60) was found to vary in the approximate range y = 0.25-0.45, decreasing when x increases. Crystal lattice of the perovskite phases, formed in atmospheric air, was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron diffraction and identified as cubic. Doping with Ga results in increasing unit cell volume, while the thermal expansion and total conductivity of (La, Sr)(Fe, Ga)O3-delta in air decrease with gallium additions. The average thermal expansion coefficients (TECs) are in the range (11.7-16.0) x 10(-6)K(-1) at 300-800 K and (19.3-26.7) x 10(-6)K(-1) at 800-1100 K. At oxygen partial pressures close to atmospheric air, the oxygen permeation fluxes through La1-xSrxFe1-yGayO3-delta (x = 0.7-0.8; y = 0.2-0.4) membranes are determined by the bulk ambipolar conductivity; the limiting effect of the oxygen surface exchange was found negligible. Decreasing strontium and g
allium concentrations leads to a greater role of the exchange processes. As for many other perovskite systems, the oxygen ionic conductivity of La1-xSrxFe1-yGayO3-delta increases with strontium content up to x = 0.70 and decreases on further doping, probably due to association of oxygen vacancies. Incorporation of moderate amounts of gallium into the B sublattice results in increasing structural disorder, higher ionic conductivity at temperature below 1170 K, and lower activation energy for the ionic transport

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14.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   P 80

    Polyakov, E. V.
    Effect of Inorganic Anions on the Physicochemical State of Radionuclides in Process Freshwater Basins at the Mayak Production Association / E. V. Polyakov, G. N. Ilves // Radiochemistry. - 2001. - Vol. 43, № 5. - P532-539 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 538-539 (28 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
РАДИОНУКЛИДЫ -- СОРБЦИЯ
Аннотация: Published data on the speciation of microcomponents and radionuclides (calcium, strontium, plutonium, and americium) in the water and bottom sediments of selected process water basins at the Mayak Production Association were discussed in terms of the model of the sorption behavior of a sorbate existing in several forms. It was shown that distribution of calcium, 90Sr, and natural isotopes of strontium does not contradict the views on formation of Ca2+, CaSO4 0 , Sr2+, SrSO4 0 , Sr[SO4]2(2) ionic and molecular species and of colloidal sulfate (CaSO4 .2H2O) at selected sites of the water basin. By combining these factors it is possibleto explain the variation in the distribition coefficients of Ca, Sr, Pu, and Am in the water3bottom sedimentssystem in terms of the model of ion-exchange sorption in the presence of nonsorbable nonequilibrium colloid

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15.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 53

    Shein, I. R.
    Elastic and electronic properties and stability of SrThO3, SrZrO3 and ThO2 from first principles [Текст] / I. R. Shein, K. I. Shein, A. L. Ivanovskii // Journal of Nuclear Materials. - 2007. - Vol. 361, № 1. - С. 69-77. - Bibliogr. : p. 76-77 (54 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ТОРИЙ -- СТРОНЦИЙ -- ПЕРВОПРИНЦИПНЫЕ РАСЧЕТЫ
Аннотация: First-principle calculations in the framework of the full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave method (FLAPW, as implemented into the WIEN-2k code) have been performed to understand the structural, elastic, cohesive and electronic properties of the meta-stable cubic strontium thorate SrThO3. The optimized lattice parameters, elastic parameters, formation energies, densities of states, band structures and charge density distributions are obtained and discussed in comparison with those of cubic SrZrO3 and ThO2

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16.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 53

    Shein, I. R.
    The influence of oxygen vacancies on the electronic and magnetic properties of perovskite-like SrFeO3-x [Text] / I. R. Shein, V. L. Kozhevnikov, A. L. Ivanovskii // Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. - 2006. - Vol. 67, № 7. - P1436-1439. - Библиогр. : с. 1439 ( 28 назв.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ОКСИДЫ -- AB INITIO РАСЧЕТЫ -- ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ СТРУКТУРА -- ДЕФЕКТЫ -- МАГНИТНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА
Аннотация: The electronic, magnetic properties and lattice relaxations of oxygen-deficient cubic strontium ferrite, SrFeO2.875, in ferromagnetic configuration are studied by means of the density functional theory using LCAO basis (SIESTA code) calculations. It is shown that Fe and Sr atoms are displaced from oxygen vacancies while oxygen anions are attracted to the vacancies. The DOS distributions, magnetic moments and atomic effective charges are analyzed in comparison with vacancy free SrFeO3; these parameters are found to change weakly with appearance of oxygen vacancies, in contrast to conventional ionic picture. Some strengthening of Fe–O covalent bonds in the vicinity of the oxygen vacancy is found. The formation energy of oxygen vacancies and divacancies are evaluated

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17.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 54

    Shkerin, S. N.
    X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy of the Surface of Solid Electrolyte La0.88Sr0.12Ga0.82Mg0.18O3 O3-α / S. N. Shkerin, M. V. Kuznetsov, N. A. Kalashnikova // Russian Journal of Electrochemistry. - 2003. - Vol. 39, № 6. - P591-599. - Bibliogr. : p. 599 (20 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ФОТОЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ СПЕКТРОСКОПИЯ -- ТВЕРДЫЕ ЭЛЕКТРОЛИТЫ -- ГАЛЛАТ ЛАНТАНА
Аннотация: The composition and chemical state of elements on the surface of solid oxygen-conducting electrolyte La0.88Sr0.12Ga0.82Mg0.18O3-α is studied by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy before and after annealing it at 973 K in a CO2 atmosphere. Products of interaction between doped lanthanum gallate and CO2 are localized in a surface layer 8–10 nm thick. The annealing does not lead to the formation of chemical carbon compounds with metals on the electrolyte surface. Surface layers of the electrolyte both in the initial state and after the annealing are rich in strontium oxide and contain some lanthanum hydroxide

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18.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 89


    Strontium diffusion in Sr3-3xLa2xx(VO4)2 solid solutions / O. N. Leonidova, I. A. Leonidov, G. I. Dontsov, A. S. Zhukovskaya // Physics of the Solid State. - 1998. - Vol. 40, № 2. - P200-203 : il. - Bibliogr. : p. 203 (10 ref.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
СТРОНЦИЙ -- ТВЕРДЫЕ РАСТВОРЫ -- КОЭФФИЦИЕНТ ДФФУЗИИ
Аннотация: Layer-by-layer radiometric analysis in the temperature range 800–950 °C was used to measure the diffusion coefficients of 90Sr, 45Ca, 133Ba radionuclides in Sr3-3xLa2x vacancy x(VO4)2 (x=50,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25) solid solutions. It was established that DCa *> .DSr *>.DBa * . An increase in the concentrations of vacancies in the strontium sublattice leads to increased coefficients of diffusion of rare-earth metal cations. The activation energies for radionuclide diffusion were determined. It was shown that M21 cations migrate via Sr(2) positions

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19.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 89


    Structural, luminescence, and electronic properties of the alkaline metal-strontium cyclotetravanadates M2Sr(VO3)4, (M=Na, K, Rb, Cs) [Текст] / B. V. Slobodin [и др.] // Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. - 2005. - Vol. 72, № 15. - С. 155205/1-155205/12. - Библиогр. : с. 155205/11 (30 назв.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ

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20.

Инвентарный номер: нет.

   S 98


    Synthesis and Structure of (Ca,Sr)-Substituted Lanthanum Manganite [Text] / B. V. Slobodin, E. V. Vladimirova, S. L. Petukhov, L. L. Surat, I. A. Leonidov // Inorganic Materials. - 2005. - Vol. 41, № 8. - P.869-875 : il. - Библиогр. : с. 875 (41 назв.)

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
МАНГАНИТЫ -- ЛАНТАН -- ТВЕРДЫЕ РАСТВОРЫ -- КАЛЬЦИЙ -- СТРОНЦИЙ
Аннотация: The phase composition and structure of equilibrium LaMnO3–CaMnO3–SrMnO3 samples prepared at 1500°C in air are investigated. The results demonstrate that the system contains a broad region of La1−x(Ca1−ySry)xMnO3 perovskite-like solid solutions in which calcium and strontium cations substitute for lanthanum. The solid solutions have an orthorhombic (Pnma), rhombohedral (R3c ), or tetragonal (I4/mcm) structure, depending on the A-site cation composition and the nature of lattice distortions. The composition regions of these structures and two-phase regions are mapped out in the LaMnO3–CaMnO3–SrMnO3 phase diagram

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