Центральная Научная Библиотека УрО РАН

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   E 97


    Extended cavity pyrene-based iptycenes for the turn-off fluorescence detection of RDX and common nitroaromatic explosives / A. F. Khasanov [et al.] // New Journal of Chemistry. - 2017. - Vol. 41, № 6. - P2309-2320

ББК 54
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
PYRENE (CHEMICAL) -- FLUORESCENCE -- RDX (CYCLONITE)
Аннотация: Extended cavity pyrene-based iptycenes have been synthesized by using the Diels–Alder reaction between in situ generated dehydropyrenes and anthracene. The photophysical properties and the interaction of these iptycenes with nitro-explosive components were studied both in solution and in the solid state by using fluorescence spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography, respectively. Due to the presence of both the large iptycene cavity and the central pyrene core, an unprecedently high fluorescence-quenching response towards non-aromatic and non-planar 1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) has been observed both in solution (with an apparent Stern–Volmer constant value aKSV up to 1.53 × 103 M−1) and in the vapor phase (50–75% fluorescence quenching of the PU films doped with chemosensors). In the case of nitroaromatic explosives, nitrobenzene (NB), 2,4-DNT, TNT, and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP or picric acid, PA), pyrene-based iptycenes also demonstrate a good fluorescence-quenching response both in solutions (with apparent Stern–Volmer constant values aKSV = 0.4–8.0 × 103 M−1) and in the vapor phase (up to 90% fluorescence quenching of the PU films doped with chemosensors). The “sphere of action” fluorescence quenching model was suggested.

\\\\Expert2\\NBO\\New Journal of Chemistry\\2017 v.41 p.2309-2320.pdf
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    Benzo[ b]selenophene/thieno[3,2-b]indole-based n,s,se-heteroacenes for hole-transporting layers / M. S. Demina, N. A. Rasputin, R. A. Irgashev [и др.] // ACS omega. - 2020. - № 5. - С. 9377-9383
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Two series of new N,S,Se-heteroacenes, namely, 6H-benzo[4′,5′]selenopheno[2′,3′:4,5]thieno[3,2-b]indoles and 12H-benzo[4″,5″]selenopheno[2″,3″:4′,5′]thieno[2′,3′4,5]thieno[3,2-b]indoles, were successfully obtained using an effective strategy based on Fiesselmann thiophene and Fischer indole synthesis. The new molecules exhibit a large optical band gap (2.82 eV Egopt 3.23 eV) and their highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy formed by the plane Ï-core ranges between-5.2 and-5.6 eV, with the narrower optical band gap and lower HOMO level corresponding to selenated heteroacenes. In thin solid films of the heteroacenes, hole mobility measured using the conventional CELIV technique ranges between 10-5 and 10-4 cm2·V-1·s-1. All these make the proposed condensed-ring compounds a promising platform for the development of hole-transporting materials applicable in organic electronics.

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    Dibenzo[ f,h]furazano[3,4- b]quinoxalines: synthesis by intramolecular cyclization through direct transition metal-free c-h functionalization and electrochemical, photophysical, and charge mobility characterization / Y. A. Kvashnin, E. V. Verbitskiy, P. A. Slepukhin [et al.] // ACS omega. - 2020. - Vol. 5, № 14. - P8200-8210
Рубрики: ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
Аннотация: Herein, we describe the synthesis of unsymmetrically substituted dibenzo[f,h]furazano[3,4-b]quinoxalines by intramolecular cyclization through direct transition metal-free C-H functionalization. The electrochemical and photophysical properties for several polycycles have been measured. In thin films of the dibenzo[f,h]furazano[3,4-b]quinoxalines, hole mobility is in the order of 10-4 cm2 V-1 s-1. The results show that the HOMO and LUMO energy levels are appropriate for using the compounds as hole-transport materials in thin-film devices, in particular, organic and perovskite solar cells.

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